Rodna perspektiva u razumevanju i percepciji klimatskih promena

Biljana T. Prodović Milojković; Danijela Zdravković; Vesna Nikolić

doi:10.5937/socpreg59-60844

Biljana T. Prodović Milojković Univerzitet u Nišu, Pedagoški fakultet u Vranju, Vranje (Srbija) https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5223-2646
Danijela V. Zdravković Univerzitet u Nišu, Pedagoški fakultet u Vranju, Vranje (Srbija) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-0364
Vesna M. Nikolić Univerzitet u Nišu, Fakultet zaštite na radu, Niš (Srbija) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-7116

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg59-60844

Ključne reči: zaštita životne sredine, održivi razvoj, klimatske promene, rod, pol, žene, ekofeminizam

Sažetak

Autorke rada ispituju klimatske promene iz rodne perspektive, analizirajući kako pol i marginalizacija oblikuju percepciju i odgovor na klimatske izazove. U radu se polazi od pretpostavke da žene, zbog ranjivijeg društvenog položaja, trpe specifične posledice klimatskih promena, ali istovremeno pokazuju veću proaktivnost u klimatskoj akciji. U istraživanju primenjuju kombinaciju kvantitativnih i kvalitativnih metoda, uključujući analizu literature, upitnik, kao i podatke i izveštaje relevantnih organizacija, poput IPCC-a. Rezultati pokazuju da su žene disproporcionalno pogođene, posebno u marginalizovanim zajednicama, ali značajno doprinose ekološkim rešenjima. Zaključuje se da je ključno veće uključivanje žena u procese donošenja odluka i jačanje njihove uloge kroz obrazovanje i medijsku podršku radi ostvarivanja održivih klimatskih rešenja.

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